Kwandukura Ijambo!

Nigute ushobora kwandukura disikuru ?

Ubuzima bwa kijyambere ntabwo buteganijwe, kandi hashobora kuza umunsi ufite umurimo wihariye imbere yawe, bisa nkibigoye kandi binaniza ubanza. Ariko bigenda bite niba hari igisubizo cyoroshye kugirango iki gikorwa cyoroshe cyane kandi cyihuse cyane. Muri iki kiganiro tuzasobanura uburyo ushobora kwandukura imvugo iyo ari yo yose muburyo bwihuse kandi bunoze.

Kwandukura ni iki?

Kugirango ibintu bisobanuke neza, tuzasobanura muri make icyo dushaka kuvuga kuri transcript. Mumagambo yoroshye, ubu ni ubwoko ubwo aribwo buryo bwo kunyuzamo imvugo, yaba amajwi cyangwa amashusho, ihindurwa muburyo bwanditse. Kwandukura biratandukanye no kongeramo igihe cyanditseho ibisobanuro bifunze kuri videwo, kubera ko inyandiko-mvugo ahanini ari inyandiko idatanga amakuru yihariye yerekeye igihe cyo kuvuga. Kwandukura ni ikintu cyingirakamaro cyane iyo kigeze kuri porogaramu zishingiye cyane cyane kumajwi, urugero radio cyangwa ibiganiro, podcast nibindi. Kwandukura nabyo ni ingirakamaro kuko bituma ibikubiyemo bigera kubantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutumva. Iyo inyandiko-mvugo yongewemo muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwa videwo, yuzuza cyane ibisobanuro bifunze-byanditse, nyamara, nkuko twabivuze mbere, kwandukura ntibishobora gufatwa nkibisimburwa byemewe n'amategeko byanditseho amagambo, kubera amategeko atandukanye yerekeye kugerwaho n’ibipimo bitandukanye mu turere dutandukanye.

Iyo uvuga ibijyanye no kwandukura, ni ngombwa kumenya ko uburyo bubiri butandukanye bwo kwandukura bukoreshwa: mu magambo no gusoma neza. Iyo myitozo ishobora kwitwa nkamagambo ishingiye ku kwandukura buri kantu kose, ijambo-ku-jambo, kandi inyandiko-mvugo ya nyuma rero izaba ikubiyemo ingero zose z’imvugo iyo ari yo yose cyangwa imvugo ivuye muri dosiye y'amajwi cyangwa amashusho. Ibi birimo amagambo menshi yuzuza, urugero "erm", "um", "hmm", ubwoko bwose bwamakosa yo kuvuga, gutukana, kuruhande, nibindi. Ubu bwoko bwo kwandukura bukoreshwa cyane mubitangazamakuru byanditse, aho buri gice cyibirimo cyanditswe, nkana, kandi muri ubwo bwoko bwuzuza birashoboka ko hari aho bihuriye numugambi rusange cyangwa ubutumwa bwibirimo.

Kurundi ruhande, ibyo bita isuku isomwa nuburyo bwihariye bwo kwandukura ibintu bisiba nkana amakosa ayo ari yo yose yo kuvuga, amagambo yuzuza, kandi muri rusange imvugo iyo ari yo yose ishobora gufatwa nkaho itabigambiriye. Ubu buryo bwo kwandukura abantu burashobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane mubihe nkibiganiro mbwirwaruhame, ibiganiro bitandukanye, podcast, ibirori bya siporo nibindi bikoresho byitangazamakuru cyane cyane bitanditswe.

Ntakibazo cyakoreshwa muburyo ki, hari amabwiriza ngenderwaho akomeza kuba ingirakamaro kandi akomeye. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko hari isano ya hafi hagati yinyandiko-mvugo n'amajwi yatanzwe, kandi buri muvugizi agomba kumenyekana kugiti cye. Ibi bizatuma inyandiko-mvugo isomeka cyane, kandi abo ukurikirana bazayishimira cyane. Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kwandukura bushingiye cyane cyane kubisobanutse, bisomeka, byukuri, bisobanutse neza.

Nyuma yiyi intro ngufi yisi ishimishije yo kwandukura, tuzagerageza kurebera hamwe ibintu byinshi bishoboka aho kugira transcript nziza byorohereza ubuzima cyane kandi byoroshye.

Ibihe bitandukanye aho transcript yaba ingirakamaro

Mu mwaka ushize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryikora na serivisi yo kwandukura mu buryo bwikora, ijambo “transcript” ryinjiye mu ruhame rusange hamwe no guturika, na n'ubu rikaba rigaruka mu mirongo myinshi itandukanye y'imirimo n'ibihe byabayeho. Hano haribintu byinshi bishoboka aho wakwishimira inyandiko mvugo ya dosiye. Urugero:

• wanditse inyigisho ishimishije muri kaminuza yawe kandi urashaka kugira inyandiko isobanutse imbere yawe, nuko wongere usubiremo, ushire umurongo kandi ushire ahabona ibice byingenzi kugirango witegure ikizamini kiri imbere.
• wasanze imvugo ishimishije, impaka cyangwa webinar kumurongo kandi urashaka kugira transcript mu magambo ahinnye kugirango ubashe kongeramo ububiko bwubushakashatsi bwawe
• watanze disikuru mubirori kandi ushaka gusuzuma uko byagenze, ibyo wavuze mubyukuri, ibintu byo kunoza cyangwa ibintu ugomba kwitondera disikuru zizaza
• wakoze igice gishimishije rwose mubice byawe byihariye kandi urashaka gukora kuri SEO yawe kugirango umenye neza ko ibirimo bigera kubantu bakwiriye.

Izi ni ingero nke gusa, mubuzima busanzwe hariho ibindi bihe byinshi aho hakenewe uburyo bwanditse bwa dosiye y amajwi. Ariko, nkumuntu wese wagerageje gukora transcript yandikishijwe intoki arashobora guhamya, niba ushaka kubyara transcript wenyine wenyine ugomba gukora cyane mumasaha menshi. Kwandukura ntabwo byoroshye nkuko bigaragara mbere. Mubisanzwe, ushobora kuvuga ko kumasaha imwe ya dosiye yamajwi ugomba gushyira mumasaha 4 yakazi, niba ukora transcript wenyine. Ubu ni impuzandengo. Hariho ibintu byinshi bishobora kongera inzira, nkuburyo bwiza bwijwi, urusaku rushoboka inyuma bishobora kubangamira gusobanukirwa, imvugo itamenyerewe cyangwa imvugo zitandukanye z’abavuga ubwabo.

Ariko rero, ntampamvu yo guhangayika, hariho ibisubizo bifatika byiki kibazo: urashobora gutanga akazi hanyuma ugashakira serivise itanga inyandiko yumwuga. Kurugero, niba wahisemo Gglot kugirango ube serivise yubusemuzi, urashobora kubona inyandiko yawe yanditswe neza neza, byihuse kandi kubiciro bihendutse.

Noneho, tuzakunyuza mu ntambwe ugomba gukora niba ushaka kwandukura imvugo yawe.

Mbere ya byose, ugomba kugira igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose kigufasha kwandika imvugo. Hano ufite amahitamo menshi ufite, nka kaseti, ibyuma bifata amajwi cyangwa porogaramu. Icyuma gifata amajwi ni amahitamo akomeye, ariko ugomba kumenya ko ari igikoresho gishaje kandi ireme ryijwi rishobora kubabazwa uramutse uhisemo kubikoresha. Na none, nyuma yo kwandika imvugo, uzakenera guhindura dosiye muburyo bwa digitale rimwe na rimwe bishobora kuba bitoroshye. Niyo mpanvu ibyuma bifata amajwi byaba ari byiza cyane. Na none, amaterefone menshi agezweho mubisanzwe afite ibikorwa byo gufata amajwi mbere, bishobora kuba inzira yoroshye amaherezo. Niba atari byo, hari porogaramu nyinshi zandika amajwi ushobora gusanga muri Google ikina cyangwa mububiko bwa Apple. Bakunda kuba inshuti-nziza kandi bazafasha no gutunganya dosiye zawe.

Niba uteganya gukora transcription nziza yubwoko bwose bwamajwi cyangwa amashusho, nibyingenzi kugirango umenye neza ko amajwi yafashwe ari meza. Ibi nibyingenzi kuko mugihe inkomoko yo gufata amajwi idafite ubuziranenge bwiza, transcriptioniste cyangwa software ya transcript ntibishobora kumva ibyavuzwe kandi ibi birumvikana ko bizatuma inzira yo kwandukura igorana cyane, kandi mubihe bimwe na bimwe hafi ntibishoboka.

Nkuko twigeze kubivuga, mugihe cyo kwandukura urashobora guhitamo gukorana numuntu wabigize umwuga cyangwa gukoresha imashini. Kubwiza buhebuje kandi bwuzuye, twagusaba ko wahisemo transcriptioniste yumuntu. Ukuri kwinyandiko mvugo yakozwe numuhanga wabigize umwuga ufite ibikoresho bigezweho bafite ni 99%. Serivise ya Gglot ikorana nitsinda ryahuguwe ryinzobere zifite uburambe bwimyaka mu kwandukura ubwoko bwose bwamajwi, kandi barashobora kubona akazi mugihe ibyo watanze. Ibi byemeza ko dosiye zawe zizatangwa vuba (dosiye yisaha imwe irashobora gutangwa mumasaha 24). Kubera iyo mpamvu, inyandiko-mvugo yumuntu akenshi niyo ihitamo ryiza kubwoko butandukanye bwo kwandukura niba ushaka kwemeza ko ibikubiyemo byandukuwe neza kandi bisobanutse neza bishoboka.

Hamwe no kuzamuka kwikoranabuhanga rya AI nabwo haje kuzamuka kwandukura imashini. Inyungu nini yubu bwoko bwa software yo kwandukura ni uko igihe cyo guhinduka hafi ya byose byihuta bidasanzwe. Uzabona amajwi yawe yafashwe amajwi muminota mike. Rero, mugihe ukeneye ibisubizo byihuse bitazaba bihendutse cyane, ubu buryo burashobora kukubera byiza. Mugire inama, ubunyangamugayo bushobora gutandukana naya mahitamo, ntabwo bizaba byiza nkuko bimeze mugihe uwimura abantu babigize umwuga akora akazi, ariko urashobora kubara hafi 80%. Ihitamo ninziza kubintu bidasanzwe byingenzi byo kuvuga, kugira transcription bizakomeza gufasha cyane hamwe na SEO yawe na interineti igaragara.

Noneho, kurangiza, serivisi zo kwandikirana ninzira nzira niba ushaka kuzigama umwanya wawe. Niba wahisemo Gglot, icyo uzakenera gukora niba ushaka amashusho yawe cyangwa amajwi yawe yanditswemo ni ugushira dosiye yawe kurubuga rwacu hanyuma ugategeka transcript. Urubuga rwacu rworohereza abakoresha, birashoboka rero ko utazahura nikibazo. Mbere yo gukuramo dosiye yawe yandukuwe, urashobora kugenzura amakosa kandi ukayihindura niba bikenewe.