Kwibanda kumatsinda yo kuganira no kwandukura amakuru

Niba hari ukuntu uhujwe no kwamamaza cyangwa urwego rwubushakashatsi ku isoko, birashoboka ko usanzwe uzi itsinda ryibanze. Birashoboka ko wanagize uruhare muri kimwe, nkigice cyibazwa ryitsinda rinini. Mu magambo yoroshye, itsinda ryibanze nubwoko bwihariye bwibazwa ryitsinda, aho abantu bake babazwa, kandi akenshi abitabiriye amahugurwa barasa.

Abashakashatsi babaza ibibazo byihariye nibisubizo bituruka kubitabiriye amahugurwa bigwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye, kugirango babone amakuru yingirakamaro. Amakuru aturuka mubushakashatsi bwibiganiro byamatsinda yibanze akoreshwa mubucuruzi no mubushakashatsi ku isoko, kandi bifite agaciro kanini mugihe cyo kwiga ibitekerezo bya politiki byamatsinda yihariye ya demokarasi.

Imiterere y'ibiganiro mumatsinda yibanze irashobora gufungurwa, hamwe nibiganiro byubusa kubintu bitandukanye, cyangwa birashobora kugenzurwa no kuyoborwa. Ingingo irashobora kuba ikintu cyose kijyanye nintego yubushakashatsi, ibibazo byose bya politiki cyangwa ibitekerezo kubicuruzwa runaka. Intego nyamukuru yibi biganiro byibandaho ni ugusuzuma uko abitabiriye bitabiriye, kuko bigaragara ko bahagarariye abaturage benshi, bityo bakagaragaza ibitekerezo byisi. Birashobora kuvugwa ko ubu bwoko bwibazwa ryitsinda rishingiye ku gukusanya ibyo bita amakuru yujuje ubuziranenge . Ubu ni ubwoko bwamakuru aturuka mu kuyobora, kuganira, kandi bitandukanye namakuru yuzuye, atanga amakuru kubitekerezo bifatika byabitabiriye amatsinda atandukanye. Ubushakashatsi bufite ireme bwubu bwoko bushingiye kubaza amatsinda yihariye yabantu. Babajijwe ibibazo bijyanye n'imyitwarire yabo yihariye, imyizerere yabo, uko babibona ndetse n'imyumvire yabo kubintu byinshi bitandukanye, ibicuruzwa na serivisi. Abagize iryo tsinda nabo bashishikajwe no gushyikirana. Gutomora no gukora ubushakashatsi kubitekerezo by'abitabiriye amahugurwa biva mu iperereza ryimikoranire rusange yitsinda. Inyungu nyamukuru yitsinda ryibanze ni mubyukuri iyi mikoranire, ituma ikusanya ryihuse kandi ryiza ryamakuru yujuje ubuziranenge kubitabiriye amahugurwa benshi. Mu matsinda menshi yibandaho umushakashatsi arimo yandika ibiganiro byose, cyangwa akandika ibisobanuro mugihe ikiganiro kirimo. Kwandika inyandiko ntabwo buri gihe aribwo buryo bwiza, kubera ko umubajije atazashobora gufata ibintu byose byavuzwe. Ninimpamvu ituma ibiganiro byibanda kumatsinda ahanini ari amashusho cyangwa amajwi yafashwe. Muri iki kiganiro tuzasobanura bimwe mubyiza byo gukora transcript neza yibiganiro byibanze mumatsinda.

Amatsinda yibanze nuburyo buzwi cyane bwubushakashatsi bufite ireme, kandi ukurikije ibigereranyo bimwe na bimwe, ubucuruzi bwo muri Amerika bukoresha amadolari arenga miliyoni 800 mu matsinda yibanze. Niba dushaka gukeka amafaranga akoreshwa kwisi yose mugukora ibiganiro byibanze mumatsinda, dushobora kugereranya ko tuvuga amamiliyaridi y'amadorari. Urwego rwo kwamamaza no gukora ubushakashatsi ku isoko ni ingenzi cyane ku bijyanye n’iperereza ryibanze ry’ibisubizo by’amafaranga ashobora guturuka ku bicuruzwa na serivisi bitandukanye. Ubu buryo bwo kwibandaho mu matsinda ni ingirakamaro cyane kuko mugihe mumatsinda ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo bitererana kandi abakiriya barashobora gufata icyemezo cyoroshye kuburyo bumva ikintu runaka. Ariko nubwo amatsinda yibandaho ari igikoresho gikomeye mugihe cyo kubona ubushishozi kubakiriya bawe, niba ushaka gusesengura amakuru yakusanyijwe byoroshye kandi byoroshye, ugomba kubanza kwandukura amajwi. Inzira yo kwandukura ibyo biganiro irashobora kukubabaza cyane, igoye kandi igutwara igihe niba uteganya kubikora wenyine. Ugomba kuzirikana ko amajwi yikiganiro atameze nkikiganiro kimwe, ariko bizahora birimo urusaku rwimbere nibiganiro byinshi. Ibimenyetso bitavuze ntabwo byoroshye umurimo. Noneho, gerageza uko ushoboye kugirango ubikore muburyo bwiza. Tuzakubwira uko.

Noneho, ufite amajwi cyangwa videwo yo kuganira mumatsinda yibanze? Noneho, hari intambwe nke zo gukurikiza:

Mbere ya byose, ugomba kwandika ikiganiro hasi. Hano mubyukuri ufite amahitamo hagati yubwoko bubiri bwinyandiko. Kwandika mu magambo ni ijambo ku ijambo ku ijambo aho wandika ibintu byose byavuzwe mu kiganiro, harimo n'amagambo yuzuye, byumvikana nka “um”, “eh” na “erm”… Ubundi buryo ushobora kubikora, ni gushungura amajwi yose atari amagambo nyayo. Ibi byitwa transcript neza. Ariko niba imikoranire itari mvugo ifite akamaro kubushakashatsi bwawe, no mubiganiro byitsinda ryibanze bikora, ugomba gukora inyandiko mvugo.

Indi ngingo y'ingenzi ni ukuranga ikirango. Uburyo uzabikora biterwa nuburyo itsinda ryibanze ari rinini. Niba hari abitabiriye bake gusa urashobora kubita "abaza", "umugabo", "umugore". Mugihe ufite abitabiriye ibiganiro byinshi, urashobora gutangira kwandika amazina yabo yose ubwambere bavuga hanyuma nyuma ukandika intangiriro. Niba igitekerezo cy'uko abitabiriye amahugurwa bumva borohewe no kuvuga icyo batekereza baramutse bakomeje kutamenyekana, urashobora kandi kubita "Umuvugizi 1" cyangwa "Umuvugizi A". Ahanini, ni wowe bireba.

Na none, nubwo guhindura byinshi atari byiza mugihe wandukuye ikiganiro cyibanze kumatsinda, urashobora guhindura ibintu bito nkamagambo akosowe nabi. Niba utazi neza icyo abitabiriye amahugurwa bavugaga, urashobora kwandika interuro mumutwe muto hamwe na timestamp hanyuma ukagerageza kubigenzura nyuma. Kuvuga ibihe, bizagufasha rwose mugice cyo gusesengura. Mugihe wongeyeho ingengabihe kuri transcript yawe, bizakorohera cyane kubona buri gice mubiganiro mugihe ushaka kugenzura inshuro ebyiri ibice bitagushimishije cyane wunvise icyo gice muri dosiye y'amajwi imwe igihe kinini.

Icya nyuma ariko ntabwo ari gito, ugomba gusuzuma inyandiko mvugo. Turagusaba ko ukora byibura ibyiciro bibiri byo gusuzuma. Ibi bizaguha ibyiringiro ko wakoze inyandiko-mvugo yukuri yibiganiro byitsinda ryanyu.

Bizagutwara igihe kingana iki kugirango ukore itsinda ryibanze? Ibi byukuri biterwa n'uburebure bwibiganiro. Mubisanzwe, turashobora kuvuga ko kumasaha imwe yamajwi uzakenera gukora amasaha ane. Ugomba kandi gutekereza kumwanya muto winyongera, kubera ko nkuko bimaze kuba bibabaje, kwibanda kumatsinda yibiganiro byafashwe amajwi ntabwo ari urusaku rwamajwi kandi ntibikunda kumvikana kandi bifite ireme, tutibagiwe ko abitabiriye rimwe na rimwe bavuga icyarimwe. igihe. Ibi bivuze ko ugomba guhagarara no gusubiza kaseti cyane kugirango wumve kandi wumve uwavuze iki. Ibi byose bizakubuza kugerageza kurangiza vuba vuba. Umuvuduko wawe wo kwandika nawo ni ikintu cyingenzi mugihe ugerageza kumenya, umwanya uzakoresha kumurimo wo kwandukura.

Nkuko mubibona, kwandukura itsinda ryibiganiro byibanze ntabwo byoroshye nkuko bigaragara. Ugomba gushyiramo imbaraga nakazi gakomeye. Kugirango uborohereze, urashobora kandi guhitamo gushaka serivise yumwuga itanga serivise kugirango igufashe muri iyo nyandiko. Ibiciro by'inyandiko-mvugo muri iki gihe ntabwo biri hejuru, cyane cyane iyo ubigereranije nigihe cyose ushobora kuzigama kugirango ukore ibintu byingenzi. Mugukoresha serivise yumwuga itanga serivise, uzabona ibisubizo nyabyo mugihe gikwiye, cyakozwe nababigize umwuga.

Ariko, niba ugishaka gukora transcript yawe wenyine, tuzaguha ibitekerezo bike byagufasha.

Ugomba rwose gushora imari mu guhagarika urusaku. Nubufasha bukomeye kumadosiye y amajwi adasobanutse, kuva ubu buryo urashobora guhuza ibidukikije. Ibi bizagufasha kwibanda.

Ikindi gikoresho gito gito dusaba cyane ni pedal y'ibiryo. Irakoreshwa mugucunga amajwi yawe bivuze ko hotkeys zitagaragara kumashusho kandi amaboko yawe ni ubuntu kubwandika.

Ibikoresho byiza byo gufata amajwi bizorohereza ubuzima bwa buriwimura. Idosiye yamajwi uzayandika hamwe nayo izaba ifite isuku cyane, byoroshye kuyumva kandi izaba irimo urusaku ruto rwinyuma.

Urashobora kandi kubona porogaramu yo kwandukura yabigize umwuga, hejuru ya byose, bivuze gukanda hagati ya Windows.

Mu gusoza

Kwandukura itsinda ryibiganiro byibanze nibyingenzi niba ushaka gusesengura amakuru yakusanyijwe. Niba uteganya kubikora wenyine, witegure gushyiramo imbaraga nyinshi nimbaraga nyinshi kuko mubyukuri ari umurimo utoroshye, cyane cyane urebye ibibazo byose hamwe nubwiza bwibiganiro byamatsinda. Kugirango wirinde igihe runaka, urashobora gushora mubikoresho bimwe byoroshye (urusaku ruhagarika urusaku, na pedal y'ibiryo, ibikoresho byo gufata amajwi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, porogaramu yo kwandukura yabigize umwuga) izagufasha kwandukura. Bitabaye ibyo, shaka umunyamwuga kugukorera aka kazi. Gglot ni inararibonye ya serivise itanga inyandiko itanga inyandiko-mvugo nyayo, igihe cyo guhinduka vuba nigiciro cyo gupiganwa. Twandikire natwe uyumunsi reka twandukure ibiganiro byibanze mumatsinda.