Focus Group Discussion thiab Data Transcription

Yog tias koj muaj qee yam txuas nrog kev lag luam lossis kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam, tej zaum koj twb paub tias pawg tsom xam yog dab tsi. Tej zaum koj txawm tuaj koom rau hauv ib qho, ua ib feem ntawm kev sib tham pawg loj dua. Hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim tshaj plaws, ib pab pawg tsom xam yog ib hom kev sib tham hauv pab pawg, uas tsawg tus neeg raug xam phaj, thiab feem ntau cov neeg tuaj koom yog qhov zoo sib xws.

Cov kws tshawb fawb nug cov lus nug tshwj xeeb thiab cov lus teb los ntawm cov neeg koom nrog tau kawm los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, txhawm rau kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev kawm ntawm kev sib tham hauv pawg neeg feem ntau yog siv hauv kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam, thiab nws kuj tseem ceeb heev thaum nws los txog rau kev kawm txog kev nom kev tswv ntawm ib pawg neeg pej xeem.

Cov hom kev sib tham hauv cov pab pawg tseem ceeb tuaj yeem qhib, nrog kev sib tham dawb ntawm ntau lub ncauj lus, lossis nws tuaj yeem hloov kho thiab coj. Lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem yog txhua yam uas cuam tshuam rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshawb fawb, txhua yam teeb meem kev nom kev tswv lossis kev xav ntawm ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev sib tham hauv pawg no yog los tshuaj xyuas cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg tuaj koom, vim tias lawv tau pom tias yog sawv cev rau cov pej xeem coob, thiab yog li ntawd kuj xav txog kev xav thoob ntiaj teb. Nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias hom kev sib tham ntawm pab pawg no yog los ntawm kev sau cov ntaub ntawv zoo . Qhov no yog hom ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev qhia, kev sib tham sib tham, thiab tsis zoo li cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li cas, nws muab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev xav ntawm ntau tus neeg koom thiab pab pawg. Kev tshawb fawb zoo ntawm hom no yog ua raws li kev xam phaj ib pawg neeg. Lawv raug nug txog lawv cov kev xav, kev ntseeg, kev xav ntawm tus kheej thiab kev nkag siab ntawm ntau yam sib txawv, cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Cov tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg kuj raug ntxias kom sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg. Kev nthuav qhia thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov neeg koom nrog cov kev xav yog los ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm tag nrho cov pab pawg neeg sib cuam tshuam. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov pab pawg tsom xam yog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev sib cuam tshuam, uas ua rau kev sib sau ceev thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo los ntawm ntau tus neeg koom. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau pab pawg neeg tshawb fawb yog sau tag nrho cov kev sib tham, los yog sau ntawv sau cia thaum lub sij hawm sib tham. Kev sau ntawv tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, txij li tus neeg xam phaj yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntes txhua yam uas tau hais. Qhov no yog vim li cas vim li cas kev sib tham ntawm pawg neeg feem ntau yog video lossis suab kaw. Hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia qee qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua cov ntawv sau meej ntawm kev sib tham hauv pab pawg tsom xam.

Cov pab pawg tsom xam yog ib txoj hauv kev nrov heev ntawm kev tshawb fawb zoo, thiab raws li qee qhov kev kwv yees ntxhib, cov lag luam hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas siv ntau dua $ 800 lab rau cov pab pawg tsom. Yog tias peb yuav kwv yees ntau npaum li cas cov nyiaj tau siv thoob ntiaj teb los ua kev sib tham hauv pab pawg, tej zaum peb tuaj yeem kwv yees tias peb tab tom tham txog ntau pua lab nyiaj daus las. Kev lag luam ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum nws los txog rau kev tshawb xyuas ua ntej ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tau nyiaj txiag ntawm ntau yam khoom thiab kev pabcuam. Hom kev sib tham hauv pab pawg no tau zoo heev vim tias thaum nyob hauv pab pawg tswv yim thiab kev xav tau cuam tshuam rau ib leeg thiab cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub siab xav txog lawv xav li cas txog ib yam dab tsi. Tab sis txawm tias cov pab pawg tsom xam yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo thaum nws los txog rau kev nkag siab ntawm koj cov neeg siv khoom, yog tias koj xav txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yooj yim thiab yooj yim, koj yuav tsum xub sau cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev sau cov lus sib tham no tuaj yeem ntxhov siab heev, nyuaj thiab siv sijhawm yog tias koj npaj ua los ntawm koj tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub suab ntawm kev sib tham tsis zoo li kev xam phaj ib leeg, tab sis nws yuav luag ib txwm suav nrog cov suab nrov tom qab thiab kev sib tham heev. Cov lus tsis hais lus tsis ua haujlwm yooj yim dua. Yog li, sim koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua nws txoj hauv kev. Peb yuav qhia koj li cas.

Yog li, koj puas muaj cov ntaub ntawv audio lossis video ntawm kev sib tham hauv pawg? Tam sim no, muaj ob peb kauj ruam ua raws li:

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum sau cov lus sib tham. Ntawm no koj yeej muaj kev xaiv ntawm ob hom kev sau ntawv. Verbatim transcription yog ib lo lus-rau-lo lus transcription nyob rau hauv uas koj sau txhua yam uas tau hais thaum lub sij hawm sib tham, nrog rau cov muab sau lo lus, suab zoo li "um", "eh" thiab "erm" ... Lwm txoj kev koj ua tau, yog los lim tawm tag nrho cov suab uas tsis yog cov lus tseeb. Qhov no yog hu ua du transcription. Tab sis yog tias kev sib tham tsis hais lus tseem ceeb rau koj qhov kev tshawb fawb, thiab hauv kev sib tham hauv pawg neeg feem ntau nws ua, koj yuav tsum ua cov ntawv teev lus.

Lwm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog sau tus neeg hais lus. Koj yuav ua li cas yog nyob ntawm seb pawg tsom xam loj npaum li cas. Yog tias tsuas muaj ob peb tus neeg tuaj koom koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau lawv "tus neeg xam phaj", "txiv neej", "poj niam". Thaum koj muaj ntau tus neeg koom nrog kev sib tham, koj tuaj yeem pib sau lawv cov npe tag nrho thawj zaug lawv hais lus thiab tom qab ntawd koj tsuas sau cov npe. Yog tias qhov xav tias cov neeg koom yuav muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua los hais qhov lawv xav yog tias lawv tsis qhia npe, koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau lawv li "hais lus 1" lossis "hais A". Yeej, nws nyob ntawm koj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias kev kho ntau dhau tsis zoo thaum koj sau cov lus sib tham hauv pawg, koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv me me xws li cov lus tsis raug. Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias tus neeg koom nrog tau hais dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem sau cov kab lus hauv square brackets nrog lub sijhawm thiab sim xyuas nws tom qab. Hais txog timestamps, lawv yeej yuav pab tau koj nyob rau hauv lub tsom xam theem. Thaum koj ntxiv timestamps rau koj cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg, nws yuav yooj yim heev rau koj los nrhiav txhua ntu hauv kev sib tham yog tias koj xav muab ob npaug rau qee qhov chaw uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj los ntawm kev mloog cov nqe lus ntawd hauv cov ntaub ntawv audio. sijhawm ntxiv.

Qhov kawg tab sis tsis kawg, koj yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv sau. Peb xav kom koj ua yam tsawg kawg ob zaug ntawm kev nyeem ntawv pov thawj. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj paub tseeb tias koj tau ua qhov tseeb ntawm koj qhov kev sib tham hauv pawg.

Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau npaum li cas rau koj los ua ib pab pawg neeg txhais lus? Qhov no tau kawg nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm kev sib tham. Feem ntau, peb tuaj yeem hais tias rau ib teev ntawm lub suab koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm plaub teev. Koj kuj yuav tsum xav txog lub sijhawm ntxiv me ntsis, vim tias twb tau tu siab lawm, cov kev sib tham ntawm pawg neeg kaw tsis muaj suab nrov tom qab thiab tsis nyiam kom meej thiab zoo, tsis txhob hais tias cov neeg koom nrog qee zaum tham tib yam. sij hawm. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau ncua thiab rov qab daim kab xev ntau kom hnov thiab nkag siab tias leej twg hais dab tsi. Tag nrho cov no yuav cuam tshuam koj qhov kev sim ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm sai. Koj qhov kev ntaus ntawv ceev kuj tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum sim txheeb xyuas, koj yuav siv sij hawm ntau npaum li cas rau kev sau ntawv.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev sau cov lus sib tham hauv pab pawg tsis yooj yim li nws zoo li. Koj yuav tsum tau muab ntau lub zog thiab ua haujlwm hnyav. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntiav ib tus kws tshaj lij kev pabcuam kev pabcuam los pab koj nrog cov ntawv sau cia. Tus nqi ntawm cov ntawv sau tseg niaj hnub no tsis siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muab piv rau txhua lub sijhawm koj tuaj yeem txuag tau los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb dua. Los ntawm ntiav ib tus kws tshaj lij kev pabcuam kev pabcuam, koj yuav tau txais cov txiaj ntsig raug nyob rau lub sijhawm tsim nyog, ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.

Tab sis, yog tias koj tseem xav ua tus sau koj tus kheej, peb yuav muab ob peb lub tswv yim uas yuav pab tau koj.

Koj yuav tsum tau nqis peev pab rau lub suab nrov tshem tawm lub mloog pob ntseg. Lawv yog ib qho kev pab zoo rau cov ntaub ntawv suab tsis meej, txij li txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem qhib koj qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav pab koj mloog zoo.

Lwm yam khoom me me uas peb pom zoo heev yog lub pedal zaub mov. Nws yog siv los tswj koj lub suab playback uas txhais tau hais tias hotkeys tawm ntawm daim duab thiab koj txhais tes yog dawb rau kev ntaus ntawv.

Cov cuab yeej kaw lus zoo yuav pab txhawb lub neej ntawm txhua tus neeg sau ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv suab uas koj yuav sau nrog nws yuav huv dua, yooj yim rau kev mloog thiab nws yuav muaj suab nrov tsawg.

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho kev tshaj lij software uas, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, txhais tau tias tsawg tabbing ntawm windows.

Hauv kev xaus

Kev sau cov lus sib tham hauv pab pawg tseem ceeb yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj xav txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg. Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua koj tus kheej, npaj siab ua haujlwm ntau thiab lub zog vim tias nws yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav txog txhua yam teeb meem nrog qhov zoo ntawm pab pawg sib tham cov ntaub ntawv suab. Txhawm rau txuag koj tus kheej qee lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem nqis peev rau hauv qee qhov khoom siv (lub suab nrov-tso lub mloog pob ntseg, khoom noj khoom haus pedal, cov cuab yeej kaw lus zoo, kev tshaj lij software) uas yuav pab koj sau ntawv. Txwv tsis pub, ntiav ib tus kws tshaj lij los ua txoj haujlwm no rau koj. Gglot yog ib qho kev paub txog kev muab kev pabcuam uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg, lub sijhawm hloov pauv sai thiab tus nqi sib tw. Hu rau peb hnub no thiab cia peb sau koj qhov kev sib tham hauv pab pawg.